Because Catiline was then under prosecution for extortion, a charge of which he was eventually acquitted, he could not stand for the consular elections of 65 or 64. On November 7 Cicero denounced Catiline in the Senate in the first of his four Catilinarian orations. Endowed with military talents of a high order, d he was a member of the staff of the consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo … Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 - 62 v. Showing page 1. war ein römischer Politiker. With a small group of senatorial backbenchers and equestrians, he made plans to recruit an army in Etruria, march on Rome, and take control of the state after murdering Cicero and other leading senators. In the civil wars of 88–82 B.C., Catiline was a follower of Sulla, and later he participated in the proscriptions. He was acquitted of charges of fornication with a Vestal Virgin in 73 and afterward became praetor in 68 and governor of the province of Africa in 67–66. Chr.) was een Romeins staatsman, die door de klassieke schrijvers Cicero en Sallustius als rebel en bendeleider wordt beschreven. LUCIUS SERGIUS CATILINA . Biografie . Although his family was of consular heritage, they were then declining in both social and financial fortunes. The truth will never magically present itself to us, and his reputation will always be contested. I also pledge to support the poor against the rich, whoever they may be. In January 62 B.C., two senatorial armies trapped Catiline at Pistoria in northern Etruria as he tried to flee to Gaul, and he died fighting at the head of his troops. Translation memories are created by human, but computer aligned, which might cause mistakes. Lucius Sergius M. f. M. n. Silus, the father of Catiline, does not seem to have had a public career, and he left no legacy for his son. The main goal of conspiracy during 60s BC was attempt to obtain the highest positions in Roman Republic. When Sulla returned to Rome in 83, Catiline joined him. Catilina stammte aus einem alten, aber verarmten Patriziergeschlecht und zeichnete sich durch hervorragende körperliche Konstitution und geistige Wendigkeit aus. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Hae waor 'ne … Zusammenfassung: Berühmt-berüchtigt ist L. Sergius Catilina für seinen letztlich misslungenen Staatsstreich, die coniuratio Catilinae.Seiner gescheiterten Verschwörung sowie deren Instrumentalisierung durch Sallust und Cicero verdankt er überhaupt seinen verhältnismäßig hohen Bekanntheitsgrad. Fighting bravely against great odds, Catiline and most of his followers were killed. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108–62 BC), known in English as Catiline (/ˈkætəlaɪn/), was a Roman patrician, soldier and senator of the 1st century BC best known for the second Catilinarian conspiracy, an attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic and, in particular, the power of the aristocratic Senate. These suspects were arrested by Cicero and were executed on December 5 by decree of the now-thoroughly alarmed Senate. - Este ales praetor.. 66 i.Hr - Este ales proprietar al Provinciei Africa, pe care ulterior o jefuiește. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108–62 BCE) was a patrician, who had a few political setbacks and worked his bitterness into an uprising against the ruling oligarchy in Rome, dragging along other discontents in the Senate and out of it. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. A ravasz, magas, jóerőben lévő férfit már fiatalkorában körülrajongták a nők. His early life and career are shrouded in obscurity and misrepresentation. Polaiteoir Rómhánach ab ea Lucius Sergius Catilina, a rugadh timpeall ar 108 RC agus a d'éag i machaire an chatha sa bhliain 62 RC.Is í Comhcheilg Catilina is mó a thuill clú, nó míchlú, dó lena linn agus i ndiaidh a bháis. n. l.) byl římský aristokrat a politik, Å¡vagr a protivník Ciceronův.Proslavil se jako spiklenec, ale zprávy o něm pocházejí větÅ¡inou od jeho odpůrců, Cicerona a Sallustia, a nejsou tedy nestranné. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Updates? Lucius Sergius Catilina, in English known as Catiline, was born in 108 BC to one of the oldest patrician families in Rome, the gens Sergia. Despite these events, the Senate remained only partly convinced of the immediate danger that Catiline represented. ), a member of an ancient but impoverished patrician family of Rome, the prime mover in the conspiracy known by his name. For the next 2 years he served as governor of Africa. Like Crassus, Catiline profited enormously from the proscriptions of Sulla's dictatorship, but Catiline was notorious for his brutality and unlawful methods. On December 3, however, some envoys of the Gallic tribe of the Allobroges, whose support had been imprudently solicited by important Catilinarian conspirators in Rome, provided Cicero with a number of signed documents that unmistakably proved the conspiracy’s existence. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Upon this last defeat, Catiline began to systematically enlist a body of supporters with which to stage an armed insurrection and seize control of the government. Catiline synonyms, Catiline pronunciation, Catiline translation, English dictionary definition of Catiline. Catiline, Latin in full Lucius Sergius Catilina, (born c. 108 bc —died 62 bc, Pistoria, Etruria), in the late Roman Republic, an aristocrat who turned demagogue and made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the republic while Cicero was a consul (63).. Catiline served under Pompey’s father in the Social War of 89 and acquired an unsavoury reputation as a zealous participant in … Catilinae mentio facta est, cum in Hispania sodalis consilii fuit, quod cuidam turmae … Inde cum Gaio Mario et Marco Tullio Cicerone affinitate coniunctus erat.. Vita. Hintergründe und Verlauf dieser Verschwörung sind besonders durch Ciceros Reden gegen Catilina sowie durch … Catiline, assuming charge of the army at Faesulae, attempted to cross the Apennines into Gaul in January 62 but was engaged by a republican army under Gaius Antonius Hybrida at Pistoria. Chr. Origo. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 - 62 BC) Cicero's nemesis and a key political figure in the 60s BC was Lucius Sergius Catilina. Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! Catiline (ca. Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 av. When he is remembered, moreover, the recollections are not always positive. - Vrea să candideze la consulat pentru consulat, dar este respins din cauza abuzurilor făcute. Catilina entstammte einem Geschlecht, das seit geraumer Zeit politisch nicht mehr hervorgetreten war, dem patrizischen Geschlecht der Sergier. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Catiline-Roman-politician, How Stuff Works - History - Biography of Catiline. CATILINE [Lucius Sergius Catilina] (c. 108–62 B.C. This action broke the back of the conspiracy. Lúcio Sérgio Catilina, em latim Lucius Sergius Catilina (Roma, 108 a.C. — Pistoia, 62 a.C.), foi um militar e senador da Roma Antiga, célebre por ter tentado derrubar a República Romana, e em particular o poder oligárquico do senado. Lucius Sergius Catilina studies Elections, Election Campaigning, and Elections and Voting Behavior. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He was Cicero’s foil, the archenemy of Rome, a violent and lecherous conspirator. De samezjwering van Catilina ies door de veer Catilinarische raeveuringe van Cicero en 't werk De coniuratione Catilinae van Sallustius gedocumenteerd.. Catilina woort gebore in 'n verermde adellike familie. Originally Lucius Sergius Catilina. Lucius Sergius Catilina [Image Citation] Background. Catiline definition, Roman politician and conspirator. Perhaps it is not important to dwell on the guilt or innocence of Lucius Sergius Catilina. - Intră în viața politică și parcurge "cursus honorum". Lucius Sergius Catilina, known in English as Catiline (/ ˈ k æ t ə l aɪ n /; 108–62 BC), was a Roman Senator of the 1st century BC best known for the second Catilinarian conspiracy, an attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic and, in particular, the power of the aristocratic Senate. n. l. – 62 př. ; † 62 v.Chr.) All Rights Reserved. e. 108 – 62) római patrícius származású szenátor, hadvezér, Cicero politikai ellenlábasa.. Régi múltra visszatekintő patrícius család sarja (Sergia gens).Felmenői már ott ültek Róma etruszk királyainak 100 fős tanácsadó testületében is. 108 i.Hr. Lucius Sergius Catilina 1388527 Q75826 Lucius Sergius Catilina Lucius Sergius Catilina Catilina,_Lucius Sergius Roman politician best known for the Catiline conspiracy: a failed (pair of) attempt(s) to overthrow the Roman Republic and the power of … He appears in history first as a supporter of Sulla, and during the proscription he … View the profiles of people named Lucius Sergius Catilina. Again he failed because of the opposition of Cicero and heavy bribery by his senatorial competitors. Catiline (ca. On Oct. 21, 63 B.C., Cicero exposed Catiline's plans in the Senate, which declared a state of emergency and voted Cicero full power to deal with the conspiracy; his defensive measures in Rome and elsewhere in Italy foiled Catiline's plans on October 27. Lucius Sergius Catilina, known in English as Catiline (108–62 BC), was a Roman Senator of the 1st century BC best known for the second Catilinarian conspiracy, an attempt to overthrow the Roman Republic and, in particular, the power of the aristocratic Senate. einen Staatsstreich, auch genannt als Catilinarische Verschwörung. For too long I have remained silent while witnessing the shocking corruption and total lack of service from our rulers. Vielen Dank für Ihre Unterstützung:https://amzn.to/2UKHXysLucius Sergius CatilinaLucius Sergius Catilina (* vermutlich 108 v.Chr. Conspiracy in Roman Republic 66 BC was made in a secret society of people, which are connected by an oath of loyalty – coniuratio. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Primum anno 89 a.C.n. The Senate also mobilized the republic’s armies to take the field against Catiline’s forces. ; 62 v. Catiline served under Pompey’s father in the Social War of 89 and acquired an unsavoury reputation as a zealous participant in Sulla’s proscriptions, killing his own brother-in-law during them. His name, once so prominent in Rome, has not weathered the years as well as the great Cicero’s. 108-62 B.C. His proposals for the cancellation of debt and the proscription of wealthy citizens and his general championship of the poor and oppressed appealed to a variety of discontented elements within Roman society: victims of Sulla’s proscriptions who had been dispossessed of their property, veterans of Sulla’s forces who had failed to succeed as farmers on the land awarded to them, opportunists and desperadoes, and aristocratic malcontents. On October 21, however, Cicero denounced Catiline to the Senate in an impassioned speech, charging him with treason and obtaining from the Senate the “ultimate decree,” in effect a proclamation of martial law. E.G. die Macht in der Römischen Republik an sich reißen wollte. When he returned to Rome in 66, he attempted to run for the consulship, but his candidacy was refused because he was under indictment for extortion in his province. 77 relations. At first a conservative and a partisan of Sulla, he was praetor in 68 BC and governor of Africa in 67 BC The next year he was barred from candidacy for the consulship by false accusations of misconduct in office. But senatorial leaders rallied behind Cicero, and Catiline lost. Bekannt ist er vor allem durch den als Catilinarische Verschwörung bezeichneten Umsturzversuch, mit dem er im Jahr 63 v. Chr. Catiline, Latin in full Lucius Sergius Catilina, (born c. 108 bc—died 62 bc, Pistoria, Etruria), in the late Roman Republic, an aristocrat who turned demagogue and made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the republic while Cicero was a consul (63). Ancient sources on Catiline include Cicero, Plutarch, and Sallust. Early in December, Cicero arrested four of the conspirators left in Rome, and they were put to death on his orders. Catilinas politischer Aufstieg begann während der Diktatur Sullas: 82 … Born circa 108 B.C. Chr.) ), or Lucius Sergius Catilina, was a Roman politician and revolutionary. One of the main initiators of the conspiracy was Lucius Sergius Catilina (108 BC – 62 BC). Cicero blocked his attempt to overthrow the government in 63 B.C. Lucius Sergius Catilina was a patrician member of a noble family which had not provided Rome with a consul for more than three hundred years and whose decayed fortunes he was determined to revive. (Lucius Sergius Catilina). He campaigned again in 63, making a broad appeal on a platform of cancellation of debts. waor 'ne Romeinse sjtaotsman, dae bekènd ies gewore door zien samezjwering tege de sjtaot. What of Lucius Sergius Catilina, however? Roman politician. Lester Hutchinson, The Conspiracy of Catiline (1966), is a well-written but uncritical account of Catiline's life. Zullino, Pietro, Catilina, Milano: Rizzoli, 1985. Lucius Sergius Catilina (* vermutlich 108 v. Catiline withdrew from Rome on November 8 and joined his army of destitute veterans and other supporters that had been collected at Faesulae in Etruria. - 62 v.Chr.) Cicero learned of the plot from one of the conspirators and obtained concrete evidence of it from Crassus. Lucius Sergius Catilina (Kr. He is also known for several acquittals in court, including one for the charge of adultery with a Vestal Virgin. Lucius Sergius Catilina war ein römischer Politiker. Virgil later gave the family an ancestor, Sergestus, who had come with Aeneas to Italy, presum… 67 i.Hr. See more. Although Catiline traced his patrician lineage to Sergestus, a companion of Aeneas, no member of the family had held the consulship in Rome for several generations. He may have served as military tribune in the Social War in 89 B.C. ), or Lucius Sergius Catilina, was a Roman politician and revolutionary. Catiline (Lucius Sergius Catilina) kăt´Ä­lÄ«n , c.108 BC–62 BC, Roman politician and conspirator. Hij zou twee pogingen tot staatsgreep hebben gedaan. Corrections? Later there was talk that he had planned to murder the consuls and seize power early in 65, but there is no solid evidence for this “first Catilinarian conspiracy.” In 64 Catiline failed to be elected consul when Cicero was one of the successful candidates, and a year later he was again defeated for that office. ; died 62 B.C., near Pistoria (present-day Pistoia), northern Etruria. Catiline promptly left Rome to join his troops in Etruria.
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